Gyro/Heli ~ Power Train

Overview:

Ratios between engine, rotor and propeller are fixed. The operational RPM is controlled by a governor.

Sketch:

 Working Papers:

 

DESIGN:

A111

MAKE:

A122

Ratios, HP, Torque & Losses:

Secondary Group:

 

Assembly:

 

 

Frame:

 

 

Propeller:

 Eagle - White belt, 4.511" PD & 9.023" PD sprockets, 2:1 ratio, (page 26)

 

Rotor - Primary:

 Eagle - Orange belt, 2.005" PD & 4.010" PD sprockets, 2:1 ratio, (page 24)

 

Rotor - Secondary:

Crown & Pinion, Somewhere between 4:1ratio to 6:1 ratio

 

Clutch - Soft Start:

Located before pinion.

 

Clutch - Overrunning:

Located between crown and mast.

 

Mast:

To have strength to transmit all the moments from the engine.

 

Lubrication:

For Rotor - Secondary gearbox. This maybe splash and not a separate item.

 

Rotor Brake:

If required or desired.

 

Coupling - Flexible:

Connects to engine.

Notes:

xx.

Propeller Belt Drive:

xx.

Primary Rotor Belt Drive:

xx.

Secondary Rotor Crown & Pinion Gear Set:

xx.

Notes Copied from Gyro/Heli V

50/50 Power Splitting between Rotor and Propeller:

General Gyrocopter Data from Homebuilt Rotorcraft:

If ship's gross weight is 660 lb then there must be 330 pounds of static thrust.

An efficient prop will develop around 5 pounds of thrust per horsepower.

It will take at least 66 HP to develop 330 pounds of thrust.

Torque Calculations based on 50% of power to Rotors and 50% of power to Prop:

The following values may be wrong and need revising.

Rotor [Torque x RPM] = Prop [Torque x RPM]

Engine is 65 HP

Operating Rotor RPM is 600

Assume; operating Prop RPM is 2400

Horsepower [HP] * 5250 = Torque [Q] x RPM [RPM]

Therefor Torque [Q] = (Horsepower [HP] * 5250) / RPM [RPM]

Rotor [Torque] [QR] = (Horsepower [HPR] * 5250) / RPM [RPMR] = (32.5 * 5250) / 600 = 284.4 lb-ft

Prop [Torque] [QP] = (Horsepower [HPP] * 5250) / RPM [RPMP] = (32.5 * 5250) / 2400 = 71.1 lb-ft

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Last Revised: January 7, 2005